Nigeria’s federal government has ordered a full and independent investigation into an airstrike carried out on April 11 in the Jilli axis, a high-risk area near the border between Borno and Yobe states.
The minister of information said the inquiry will examine intelligence, targeting procedures, and operational execution, with the aim of identifying any lapses and ensuring accountability where necessary.
Authorities said the strike was a deliberate counterterrorism operation conducted by the Nigerian Air Force under Operation Hadin Kai, targeting verified militant elements operating in the area.
The Jilli axis is considered a known stronghold for armed groups, where militants are believed to coordinate attacks and maintain logistical networks, particularly those linked to Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province.
Officials, including the governor of Borno state, noted that the Jilli and nearby Gazabure markets had been officially closed around five years ago due to persistent insurgent activity, and the area has since been designated a restricted zone.
Despite the stated objectives, the government acknowledged reports of civilian casualties resulting from the strike and expressed its condolences to affected families, describing any loss of civilian life as deeply regrettable.
The government reiterated that the protection of civilians remains a core responsibility of the armed forces and said it is coordinating with federal and state emergency agencies to provide assistance to those impacted.
In parallel with the government probe, the Nigerian military has launched an internal review to assess compliance with operational procedures.
Findings from both investigations are expected to inform future military protocols and strengthen measures aimed at reducing civilian harm in ongoing counterinsurgency operations.
