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DRC launches disarmament operation under peace deal amid fragile security conditions

The Democratic Republic of Congo has launched a disarmament operation targeting an armed group in the east marking a critical step in implementing a peace agreement aimed at stabilizing the region.

Military authorities said the initial phase will focus on encouraging fighters to surrender voluntarily while warning that force may be used if they refuse.

A reception center has been established in Kisangani to register disarmed combatants ahead of their repatriation under the agreement terms.

The initiative follows diplomatic efforts requiring the dismantling of the armed group alongside commitments to reduce regional tensions.

The group remains a key source of instability due to its historical links to past conflicts and ongoing presence in border areas.

At the same time security developments involving another armed group in North Kivu highlight continued volatility despite reports of withdrawals from several villages.

Regional tensions have increased following sanctions on a neighboring country accused of supporting armed factions an allegation it denies.

The situation unfolds amid a severe humanitarian crisis with more than seven million people displaced across the country.

International actors are expected to review peacekeeping support to help monitor compliance and assist disarmament efforts.

Analysts warn that while voluntary disarmament may reduce violence enforcement measures could trigger renewed clashes.

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